It's people watching. Brand planning well done provides insights that drive remarkable communications. Insights are derived from observation and conversation rather than interrogation. Ask someone how they shop and you're likely to get an entirely different answer than if you watch them shop.
The understanding gained from brand planning can be really enlightening and often counter intuitive. That's because marketers have been bound by traditional market research techniques forever. Standard focus groups where one person hates blue and convinces the rest of the group that blue is evil, no longer provide the answers. They're better than nothing...but not much. If you want to learn about how people think about Sam Adams Beer, find some Sam Adams drinkers, buy them a couple and talk about it with them. Have one yourself. How old are they? What kinds of jobs do they have? What do they do for fun? When is Sam Adams involved? Do their friends like Sam Adams or are they the leader? When they drink, do they eat? Drink more than one? Two? More? Do they drink wine? Scotch? Whatever? When have they had a really good time in the company of Sam Adams? Converse. Observe.
Most market research provides a pretty flat description of the target and their preferences. Do a quantitative survey about Sam Adams and you'll likely find that its
aficionados drink it for taste. Do good brand planning and you'll likely find something totally different. A 25-34, male target audience is a lot different description than a guy who
chooses his beer because he wants to feel
in front of the crowd. He's not a follower and hates
Bud Light because everybody drinks it and he thinks it tastes like spoiled water. He's a guy who knows who
Mariah Carey is because she's hot, but can't name a single song she's recorded because he doesn't listen to top 40. I just made all that up, but you get the drift.